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Math Assignment Ch-2 Class X | Polynomials

Mathematics Assignment 
 Important and useful questions on quadratic polynomial, Extra questions based on quadratic polynomial class 10 for the examination point of view.     

ASSIGNMENT | CHAPTER-2 | POLYNOMIALS

Question 1: Find the zeroes of the following quadratic polynomial and verify the relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients.

(a) 4x² - 4x + 1   [Ans; 1/2],           

(b)  x² - 2x - 6     [Ans; 3equation,  - equation             

(c)  x² - 8x + 12   [Ans; 6, 2]

(d) 2x² + 5x + 2    [Ans  -2, -1/2]   

equation  
equation
(g)   x² - 8           [Ans; ± 2equation],     

(h) 9y² - 6y + 1    [Ans; 1/3, 1/3],               

(i)  3x² - 5x - 2      [Ans; 2, -1/3]

equation         

equation
equation   

equation             
equation

Question 2 : Find sum and product of zeroes of

(a) 2x² + 2x + 3        [Ans; -1, 3/2],                   

(b) x² - 7x - 7            [Ans; 7, -7]        

c)  equationQuestion 3: Find a quadratic polynomial whose sum and product of zeros are

(a)      1/3 and 1/2    [Ans; 6x² - 2x + 3]       

(b)  equation(c)  equation     [ Ans; x² +  x +  ]     

(d)   equation       equation
 (e)     equation      equation
Question 4: If x + a is the factor of 2x2 + 2ax + 5x + 10, then find a   
Answer: a = 2

Question 5: For what value of k,  -4 is a zero of the polynomial  x2 – x - (2k + 2) ?   

Answer k = 9

Question 6: Find a if 2x - 3 is a factor of 6x³ - x² - 10x + a.   
Answer: a = - 3

Question 7: For what value of k is -3 a zero of x² + 11x + k.
Answer: k = -24

Question 8: If 1 is the zero of ax² - 3(a - 1)x - 1 then find a.  
Answer : a = 1

Question 9: Is (x + 2) a factor of P(x) = 2x² + 3x - 2.
Answer: p(-2) = 0 ⇒ x + 2 is the factor of p(x)

Question 10: If α, β are the zeroes of P(x) = ax² + bx + c then find

a)   equation        equation

b)   equation       equation
c)          equationd)         equatione)         equationQuestion 11: If the zeroes of x2 – Kx + 6 are in the ratio 3 : 2, find K.
Answer: K = 5

Question 12: What is the degree of the polynomial (x + 1)(x2 – x - x4 + 1)
Answer : Degree of p(x) = 5

Question 13: If α, β are the roots of P(x) = x² - 6x + k then what is the value of k if 3α + 2β = 20.   Answer: k = - 16

Question 14: If α, β are the zeroes of P(y) = 2y² + 7y + 5 then find α + β +  αβ.
Answer: α + β +  αβ =  -1

Question 15: A polynomial P(x) is divisible by  (x - 4) and 2 is the zero of P(x), then write the corresponding polynomial.
Answer: P(x) = x² - 6x + 8

Question 16: If α, β are the zeroes of P(x) = x- 5x + 4, then find the value of

a)   equation        [Ans: 5/4]

b)        [Ans:  320]

Question 17:  If α, β  are the zeroes of P(x) = x2 - 1, then find a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are equation   

Answer: x2 + 4x + 4

Question 18: If α, β are the zeros of the polynomial 25p2 – 15p + 2, then find a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are   equation 
Answe: 15/4

Question 19: If α, β are the zeroes of  4x2 + 4x + 1, then form a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are  2α, 2β
Answer: x2 + 2x + 1

Question 20: For what value of p, - 4 is the zero of P(x) = x- 2x - (7p + 3)
Answer: P = 3
Question 21: If one zero of  (a2 + 9) x2 + 13x + 6a  is the reciprocal of the other then find the value of a
Answer: a = 3

Question 22: If sum of zeroes of ky2 + 2y – 3k  is equal to the twice their product , find the value of k
Answer: k = 1/3

Question 23: If  α, β  are the zeroes of  P(x) = x2 – x – k  such that α – β  = 9, find the value of k.
Answer: k = 20

Question 24: If p and q are the zeroes of 2x2 – 7x + 3 then find the value of p2 + q2  
Answer: 37/4

Question 25: A quadratic polynomial 2x2 - 3x + 1 has zeroes as α and β  . Now form the quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are  3α and  3β
Answer: P(x) = 2x2 – 9x + 9

Question 26: If α, β are the zeroes of  x2 + 4x + 3, find the polynomial whose zeroes are  equation  and  equation 
Answer: P(x) = 3x2 – 16x + 16

Question 27: Find a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are   equation 
Answer: P(x) = 25x2 – 30x + 4

Question 28: If 𝛂 and β are zeroes of the polynomial 5x2 + 3x – 7, find the value of  equation  .
Ans: 3/7

Question 29: If 𝛂 and β are the zeroes of the polynomial P(x) = kx2 – 30x + 45k and 𝛂 + β= 𝛂β, then find the value of k.
Answer : 2/3
Question 30: If 𝛂, β are zeroes of the polynomial P(x) = 5x2 – 6x + 1, then find the value of 𝛂 + β + 𝛂β.
Answer: 7/5

Question 31: If 𝛂 and β are the zeroes of the polynomial x2 + x – 2, then find the value of 
equation 
Answer: - 5/2

Question 32: If the sum of zeroes of the polynomial P(x) = 2x2 – k 2x + 1 is √2 then find the value of k.
Answer: 2
Question 33: The zeroes of the polynomial x2 + px + q are twice the zeroes of the polynomial 4x2 – 5x – 6, then find the value of p.
Answer : - 5/2






QUESTIONS DELETED FROM CBSE SYLLABUS

Q1) Find k so that x2 + 2x + k is a factor of  2x4 + x3 – 14x2 + 5x + 6 

Ans[k = - 3, - 1]

Q2- Find quotient and remainder on dividing P(x) by g(x)

(a)  P(x) = x⁴ + x² + 1; g(x) = x² + x + 1                             

 Ans; q(x) = x² - x + 1

(b)    P(y) = 4y⁴ - 10y³ - 10y² + 30y - 15; g(y) = 2y - 5                                      

Ans; q(y) = 2x3 - 5x + 5/2

(c)   P(x) = 2x⁴ + 8x³ + 7x² + 4x + 5; g(x) = x + 3                                               

Ans; q(x) = 2x³ + 2x² + x + 1

Q3)  Find a and b so that x⁴ + x³ + 8x² + ax - b is divisible by x² + 1.                                      

[Ans; a = 1, b= - 7]

Q4- Verify that 1, 1/2, -2 are the zeroes of P(x) = 2x³ + x² - 5x + 2.

Q5- Find all zeroes of 2x³ + x² - 6x - 3 if its 2 zeroes are  ± 

Q6- Find all the zeroes of  2x³ + x² - 5x + 2 if one of zero is 1/2.                                          

Ans; 1, - 2

Q7- If -1 is one of the zero of P(x) = 3x³ - 5x² - 11x - 3. Find other zeroes and verify the relation between  zeroes and coefficients.

[Ans; All zeroes are  -1,  3, -1/3]                                                                                                         

Q8) Obtain all zeroes of f(x) = x+ 13x+ 32x + 20, if one zero is -2                                        

[Ans: All zeroes are  -10,  -1,  - 2]

Q9)  Find all the zeroes of 3x⁴ + 6x³ - 2x² - 10x - 5 if its two zeroes are                      

[Ans:  - 1, - 1]

Q10) Find all zeroes of 2x⁴ - 3x³ - 3x² + 6x - 2 if its two zeroes are         

[Ans: 1]

Q11) Obtain all zeroes of f(x) = 2x- 2x- 7x+ 3x + 6, if its two zeroes are       
[Ans:  2, -1]

Q12) Obtain all zeroes of p(x) =  2x4 + x3 – 14x2 – 19x – 6, if two of zeroes are -2 and -1       

[Ans: -1/2, 3,  -2, -1]

Q13) Find all zeroes of P(x) = x⁴ + x³ - 23x² - 3x + 60 if its 2 zeroes are   

Q14)  Find all zeroes of P(x) = x⁴ + x³ - 34x² - 4x + 120 if its two zeroes are  ± 2,
[Ans; 5, - 6]

Q15)  P(x) = x⁴ - 5x + 6,   g(x) = 2 - x² find q(x) and r(x) if P(x) is divided by g(x).
[Ans: q(x) = - x² - 1,  r(x) = - 5x + 10]                                                          

Q16- On dividing 10x⁴ - 6x³ - 40x² + 41x - 5 by g(x) the quotient is 5x - 3 and remainder is 2x + 4, Find g(x). 
[Ans: 2x³ - 8x + 3]

Q17- If one zero of the P(x) = 5x² + 13x + k is the reciprocal of the other then the value of k is? 
[Ans; 5]     

Q18- What must be subtracted from 8x⁴ + 14x³ - 2x² + 7x - 8 so that the resulting polynomial is divisible by  4x² + 3x - 2. 
[Ans; 14x - 10]   

Q19) What must be subtracted from z⁵ - 9z + 6 so that it is exactly divisible by z² + 3.           

[ Ans; 6]     

Q20)  What must be added to the polynomial p(x) = x+ 2x- 13x- 12x + 21 so that the resulting polynomial is exactly divisible by x- 4x + 3  

[Ans:   - 2x + 3]

Q21- What must be added to x⁴ + 2x³ - 2x² - x - 2 so that the resulting polynomial is  divisible by  x² + 2x - 3.     

[Ans; 3x - 1]

Q22) If the polynomial 6x4 + 8x3 + 17x2 + 21x + 7 is divided by another polynomial  3x2 + 4x + 1, the remainder comes out to be  ax + b, find a and b   

 Ans [a = 1 & b = 2]

Q23) Using division algorithm show that 6y5 + 15y4 + 16y3 + 4y2 + 10y – 35  is divisible by  3y2 + 5

Q24) On dividing the polynomial 9x4 – 4x2 + 5 by 3x2 + x - 1   remainder is ax - b. Find a and b

Q 25) Polynomial x4 + 7x3 + 7x2 + px + q  is exactly divisible by x2 + 7x + 12, then find the value of p and q .

Q 26) If x -    is the factor of x- 3  x2 - 5x + 15  then find all zeroes of this polynomial.

Q 27) If x3 + 8x2 + kx + 18 is divisible by x2 + 6x + 9 then find the value of k.

Q 28) If 3x4 – 9x3 + x2 + 15x + k is divisible by 3x2 - 5 , find the value of k and other two zeroes  of the polynomial .

Q 29 On dividing x- 8x+ 20x - 10 by g(x)  the quotient and remainder were x - 4 and 6 respectively . Find g(x)

Q 30) Find all zeroes of x- 17x- 36x - 20, if two of its zeroes are  5 and  -2

Q 31)  Find all zeroes of  x4 – 3  x3 + 3x2 + 3  x - 4 if two of its zeroes are  and 2

Q 32) What must be added or subtracted to 8x+ 14x- 2x+ 8x - 12 so that 4x+ 3x - 2 is a factor of p(x).

Q 33) If x+ 2x+ 8x+ 12x + 18 is divided by another polynomial x+ 5, the remainder is px + q . Find the value of p and q .


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